Friday, January 19, 2007

The Book of Jude

This smallest book of the New Testament is also, in many ways, the most provocative. The Epistle of Jude is a tiny book, tragically neglected by students, yet overflowing with fascinating Old Testament references and allusions: lessons from Israel in the Wilderness, the angels that sinned, the strange events in Sodom and Gomorrah, Michael and Satan's contention over the body of Moses, and other insights from Cain, Balaam, Korah, as well as the mysterious person known as Enoch. It is surprising to learn of allusions to events in the Old Testament that are only found in the New Testament:

(1) the Second Coming prophecy of Enoch,
(2) that Noah was a preacher of righteousness,
(3) the names of the two magicians in Egypt,
(4) that Elijah prayed to stop rain for 3 1/2 years,
(5) and that the Pharaoh of the Exodus was not Egyptian.

Why study the book of Jude? Because it is written for us today. It is written for the end times, for the end of the Church Age. The beginning of the Church Age was, of course, the Acts of the Apostles. However, the end of the Church Age might be called the Acts of the Apostates. Jude is the only book devoted entirely to the great apostasy. "Shall the Son of Man find faith on the Earth?" Jude is the "vestibule" to the book of Revelation. It includes the oldest prophecy uttered by a prophet of the Second Coming of Christ, declared before the flood of Noah! There are four facts emphasized:

(1) We know the Lord's coming is sure;
(2) We know who will accompany the Lord;
(3) We know the purpose of His coming;
(4) We know the result of the Lord's coming.

This letter was written by the "brother of James," one of four brothers of Jesus. (James was the head of the church in Jerusalem; neither James nor Jude were among The Twelve; they didn't believe at first.) Why did Jude write this letter? James' epistle deals with good works as evidence of saving faith; Jude's letter deals with evil works as evidence of apostasy. Why must we contend for the faith? Because there are tares among the wheat, false brethren have stolen into the church, and the saints are in peril, all due to the "doctrines of demons." It was an 11-day journey from Horeb to Kadesh-Barnea, yet it took Israel 38 years! Over a million left Egypt, but only two Israelites (over 20 years of age) who left Egypt ever reached Canaan! Why? (Despite the common reckoning, Canaan is not representative of heaven; the Jordan is not representative of death. We are to leave behind the wilderness of doubt, defeat, and failures, and enter victory!) We live in exciting and challenging times, and there is much we can learn from this little book that can be applied to our lives today.

Labels:

1 Comments:

At Sat Jan 20, 09:27:00 AM CST, Blogger David Bearden said...

It also makes for interesting and valuable study to compare the letter of Jude to the second epistle of Peter. They have many similarities and seem to rely on some of the same external sources. There is also an interesting historical relationship between Jude and Peter. The two together offer valuable insights into the Second Coming and the early church’s attitude toward it. They also give us some valuable concepts to consider about inspiration and the authority of Scripture. Two short books with huge impact for Kingdom understanding.

 

Post a Comment

<< Home